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Picked up an injury lately? Well they say knowledge is power....
Get all the information you need to help
speed up your recovery and get back out on your board. Select the
area of the body you want to learn about.
Ankle,
Knee,
Wrist,
Shoulder
Snowboarders Ankle
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Snowboarder's Ankle refers to a
fracture of the lateral process of the Talus bone, which is
located on the outerside of the ankle, above the heel bone. This
injury is fifteen times more common in snowboarders than in the
general population and hence this injury is often termed
Snowboarder's Ankle. With
this injury, a history of an ankle sprain when snowboarding is
common. Typically, there is pain at the back on the bony
prominence on the outerside of the ankle, which can be extremely
tender to touch. It is usually accompanied by swelling and
bruising.
Recognising this injury in its
early stages is difficult but can help reduce the likelihood of
subsequent ankle joint degeneration and resulting functional
disability. Surgery may be required. |
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Knee ligament injury
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Injuries to the knee joint account
for around one third of all skiing injuries. The Medial
Collateral
Ligament (MCL) of the knee has always been the most
common knee injury, as a twist of the knee often leads to a
minor MCL sprain. Also while the overall percentage of knee
injuries has remained constant over the past 25 years, there has
been a dramatic rise in the number of knee ligament ruptures,
particularly ruptures of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament ( ACL ).
There are several reasons for the
rise in ACL injuries during skiing . Diagnostic investigations
such as MRI have meant that the ability to diagnose ACL injuries
has improved over the years. Also the improvements in ski boots
and bindings that have helped reduce ankle and shin injuries
appear to have contributed to the increase in ACL injuries. The
forces that had previously affected the ankle and shin are now
dissipated to the knee joint, with the ACL commonly injured.
Bindings are designed to reduce shin fractures, and their
release mechanisms are not fast enough to protect the knee from
a sudden twisting injury. |
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Wrist injuries
Falls are more common during snowboarding
. The natural response to a fall is to stretch out a hand to break the
fall, and falls tend to occur more often in beginners. For this reason Scaphoid fractures and Colles fractures of the wrist are a relatively
common feature, with around 100,000 wrist fractures worldwide among
snowboarders each year.
Scaphoid wrist fractures
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The scaphoid is one of the eight
small carpal bones that make up the wrist complex. The fracture
of the scaphoid usually occurs following a fall on to an
outstretched hand. As with
any fracture there is a good deal of pain. There is tenderness
and a small area of swelling at the base of the thumb, on the
outside of the wrist. Moving the hand in the direction towards
the thumb will exacerbate the pain.
In the case of an acute fracture
of the scaphoid the wrist is immobilised in a plaster of paris,
for 6 weeks. Once the cast has been removed the patient begins
physiotherapy. |

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Colles wrist fractures
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The Colles fracture describes a
fracture of the radius bone of the forearm, just above the
wrist. The most common method of sustaining a Colles fracture is
to fall on an outstretched hand.
Symptoms include a great deal of
pain, a "dinner fork" deformity, swelling and an inability to
use the wrist and hand.
If a fracture of the wrist is
suspected the patient should be taken to an accident and
emergency department without delay. The most common treatment is
simply to put the forearm and wrist into a plaster of paris for
a period of 6 weeks. |
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Dislocated Shoulder
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The shoulder is a ball-and-socket
joint that has a large range of movement but not a lot of
stability. It is particularly unstable when it is rotated
outwards and the arm cocked back and sufficient force in this
position causes the ball to come out of the socket.
The most obvious symptom is pain. A
person with a dislocated shoulder will be unable to move the
affected shoulder and will hold the arm protectively against the
chest. The normal rounded appearance of the shoulder will be
replaced by a more squared-off edge.
Once the shoulder has been put
back in place by a doctor, it is immobilised using a sling. The
sling is kept on for about 2 to 3 weeks. Active rehabilitation
is started as soon as possible but overhead arm movement and
sporting activity should be avoided for at least 6 weeks.
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